Weird science facts, October 24-November 6

I’m still spending my evenings furiously writing for National Novel Writing Month, but here’s the Twitter #weirdscifacts for October 24 through November 6!

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The Giant’s Shoulders #29 is out!

The Giants’ Shoulders #29 is now up at Heterodoxolgy, and it is an “esoteric sciences special”! The carnival focuses on the strange, alien and counterintuitive in the history of the sciences.  Thanks to Egil for putting together a lovely carnival!

Giants’ Shoulders #30, A (Scientific) Christmas Carol, will be hosted by the Ghost of William Whewell in person at his very own blog on 16thDecember 2010 and is a celebration of the science of the 19th century. Submissions should be made to Rebekah Higgitt or to the Giants’ Shoulders Blog Carnival by 15th December.  (I’ve already got the perfect topic for my post!)

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ResearchBlogging editor’s selections: Maxwell’s demon, hairy crops, poison frogs and a copper conundrum

skyskull “Dr. SkySkull” selects several notable posts each week from a miscellany of ResearchBlogging.org categories. He blogs at Skulls in the Stars.

  • The demon is out of the bottle. No, we haven’t regressed to a superstitious era of witches and demons — we’re talking about Maxwell’s demon, a hypothetical Second Law of Thermodynamics-violating creature!  It is well-known now that this “demon” can’t violate the Second Law, but Joerg Heber at All That Matters describes an experiment that demonstrates explicitly the relationship between the demon and energy.
  • Could “hairier” crops help mitigate climate warming? Humankind plays such a large role in our planet’s ecosystem that it is easy to forget that unusual and offbeat changes can affect the climate in significant ways.  Phil Camill at Global Change describes one of these odd possibilities — changing the reflectivity of the planet’s surface by using “hairier” crops — and the pros and cons of such an approach.
  • Mini frog packs a powerful punch. In a wonderfully written piece, Grrlscientist of Punctuated Equilibrium introduces us to a newly-discovered species of poisonous tree frog — and the efforts to determine how it achieves its toxic “punch”.
  • The Mines of the Future and of the Past. A disastrous 1527 Spanish expedition left only a handful of survivors who traveled across the Southwest for years to find save haven.  Along the way, some natives gave them a gift made of copper that sparked a mystery — where did the copper come from?  At Gambler’s House, teofilo looks into the origins of the copper artifacts used by the Southwest natives, and what those origins can tell us about our future.

Check back next week for more “miscellaneous” selections!

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In the throes of National Novel Writing Month!

My regular readers* may have notice that I’ve been quite quiet over the past couple of weeks.  As it turns out, I’m currently fighting my way through National Novel Writing Month!

For those unfamiliar, NaNoWriMo is an annual novel-writing event, in which participants are challenged to finish a 50,000 word novel during the 30 days of November.  The focus is on productivity: the writing that is produced will likely be on average pretty crappy, but at the end the author will actually have a draft that they can hone and refine.  There’s no time to have writer’s block, or get hung up on rewrites; the author has to just go where the story takes them!

I’ve tried and succeeded at NaNoWriMo two times before, once unofficially in March of 2006 and once officially in 2007; I chronicled my 2007 victory here.  This year is much rougher, because I’m so much more busy than I have been thanks to being a tenured faculty member.  I still really wanted to give it a go, however, since I’d like to try and publish at least one novel in my lifetime!**

So my posts will be very light this month, since I’ve got to write 1700 words a day to stay on pace, and that’s taking up most of my evening free time.  You can keep track of my progress here, however; I’m almost up to the half-way point as of this writing.

I’ve got lots of interesting stuff to post about in the near future, and a few special projects in the works; I’ll be back to full blog speed in December!

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* I’m assuming I still have regular readers…

** I’ve been writing fiction on and off since I was in the 4th grade; one of these days I’ll have to post some of those early stories, which I still have.

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Weird science facts, October 10-October 23

The weird science blog posts are getting close to catching up with my weekly tweets! Another week and everything will be in sync.

The twitter #weirdscifacts for October 10-October 23 are below the fold…

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ResearchBlogging editor’s selections: life in the dark, a galaxy far, far away, jewelry box science, and Cookie Monster social science!

skyskull “Dr. SkySkull” selects several notable posts each week from a miscellany of ResearchBlogging.org categories. He blogs at Skulls in the Stars.

  • Life in the dark. Most of us live in areas of near-endless light —  night is filled with the glow of man-made illumination.  In a fascinating post, Greg Downey of Neuroanthropology discusses the effects — physiological and cultural — of living in in a region of genuinely dark nights.
  • A galaxy far, far away… While we’re thinking about peering out into the darkness, Kelly Oakes of basic space describes the observation of the most distant object yet in the universe — so distant, in fact, that it formed in an era when galaxies and stars were just forming!
  • Finding science in my mother’s jewelry box. Remarkable natural phenomena can be seen all around us, sometimes in the most unlikely of places!  Starting from her mother’s jewelry, Kelly Grooms of Promega Connections takes us 50 million years into the past to learn about our planet’s ancient geology.
  • C is for Cookie: Cookie Monster, Network Pressure, and Identity Formation. Alas, poor Cookie Monster — he isn’t the same sugar-gobbling beast that he was when I was a kid!  Now that he only eats a cookie after filling up on vegetables, Krystal d’Costa of Anthropology in Practice explains how we can learn about social network pressure from his change in diet.

Check back next week for more “miscellaneous” selections!

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7 days until The Giant’s Shoulders #29!

There’s only 7 days left before the deadline of the next edition of The Giant’s Shoulders history of science blog carnival!  It will be hosted by Egil Asprem at Heterodoxology, and will be another themed edition:

To the layman, the natural sciences have become increasingly “esoteric” in the sense of being hard to access and difficult to understand. Throughout its history, science has been esoteric in other senses as well, connected with attempts to unravel the secrets of the book of nature, the understanding of occult properties and forces, and the quest for absolute, higher knowledge. This edition of Giants’ Shoulders is dedicated to all those esoteric pursuits of knowledge; a celebration of all strange, alien, and counterintuitive methods that have been attempted to dissect, read, or tame nature’s secrets, from renaissance natural philosophy to present-day Grand Unified Theories – whether cleverly inventive, hopelessly megalomaniac, or simply misguided.

Of course, we’re also still accepting more general posts on the history of science, so get writing for the November 15th deadline; entries can be submitted directly to your host or to the Giants’ Shoulders blog carnival.

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Weird science facts, September 26-October 9

Posting will likely be rather quiet for the next few weeks, as I’m taking another shot at National Novel Writing Month, aka NaNoWriMo!  In the meantime, I’ll be keeping up my usual features, such as my editor’s selections and my twitter #weirdscifacts!  The facts for the week are below the fold…

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Brian Switek’s Written in Stone

To anyone who takes even the most cursory look at the natural world around them, it is obvious that life on earth is an amazing, interconnected system that is constantly changing and adapting.  The theoretical cornerstone to understanding this system is the theory of evolution, initiated by Charles Darwin in his 1859 book On the Origin of Species and developed beyond his wildest imaginings in the 150 years since.

So much has been done, in fact, that it is very difficult to see the forest for the trees when it comes to evolution!  A fundamental piece of the puzzle has been the discovery of numerous fossils of prehistoric animals, and the study of such fossils, paleontology, has led to a deeper understanding of the origins of all life on Earth today, including humanity.  Still, the path to today’s scientific understanding has been subject to twists and turns, dead ends, and drastic changes of course.  Even for one who has a reasonable understanding of evolution, it can be difficult to see how we came from Biblical literalism (Adam & Eve, Noah & the Ark) to arrive at our enlightened understanding of nature today.

The new book by Brian Switek, Written in Stone, to be available mid-November, aims to remove this confusion (I received a review copy in advance from the publisher):

In this engaging and enlightening book, Brian simultaneously explores two important “hows” of biological science:

  1. How did life on Earth develop from the earliest simple forms to the creatures we see today?
  2. How did we come to study and understand this process?

To answer these questions, Brian takes us back and forth through history, from the first misunderstood discoveries of fossils to cutting edge discoveries made within the last couple of years (though often still misunderstood).  Along the way, we learn about the people, places, events and, perhaps most important, things (fossils) that contributed to our understanding.

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ResearchBlogging editor’s selections, post-Halloween edition: Godzilla slime molds, fossil ghost hippos and a Venice vampire

skyskull “Dr. SkySkull” selects several notable posts each week from a miscellany of ResearchBlogging.org categories. He blogs at Skulls in the Stars.

It’s the day after Halloween, but I can’t resist sharing a few posts that are of a more creepy nature!

  • Friday Weird Science: SLIME MOLD TAKES TOKYO.  The ever-entertaining Scicurious of Neurotic Physiology takes on fascinating slime molds, which have been shown to rampage very efficiently through Tokyo! (Not as scary as it sounds!)
  • Of Fossil Ghosts and Hippos Past.  We know a lot about living hippos, but we know relatively little about where hippos came from — their more recent ancestors are still missing, and are “fossil ghosts”.  Brian Switek of Laelaps explains the details.
  • The Vampire in the Plague Pit.   Vampires stories today are a source of cheap thrills and even titillation, but in days long past vampires were a widely believed and frightening threat.  At Contagions, Michelle Ziegler describes a skeleton excavated in a 15th century Venice plague pit that highlights that belief.
  • Meteorite tea, and the failures of genius.  Just because a theory is ugly doesn’t mean that it is wrong, and just because a theory is clever or beautiful doesn’t make it right!  Lab Lemming at The Lounge of the Lab Lemming describes a very clever theory that didn’t pan out regarding Jupiter’s moon Io.

Check back next week for more (miscellaneous but probably not spooky) selections!

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